The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]

  • See Evidence submitted by expert panel for details.

Variant: NM_000277.3(PAH):c.1204T>C (p.Phe402Leu)

CA229396

102566 (ClinVar)

Gene: PAH
Condition: phenylketonuria
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 0979bb04-570d-4e72-8888-0071c2bc5bd4

HGVS expressions

NM_000277.3:c.1204T>C
NM_000277.3(PAH):c.1204T>C (p.Phe402Leu)
NM_000277.1:c.1204T>C
NM_000277.2:c.1204T>C
NM_001354304.1:c.1204T>C
NM_001354304.2:c.1204T>C
ENST00000307000.7:c.1189T>C
ENST00000551114.2:n.866T>C
ENST00000553106.5:c.1204T>C
ENST00000635477.1:n.308T>C
ENST00000635528.1:n.719T>C
NC_000012.12:g.102840511A>G
CM000674.2:g.102840511A>G
NC_000012.11:g.103234289A>G
CM000674.1:g.103234289A>G
NC_000012.10:g.101758419A>G
NG_008690.1:g.82092T>C
NG_008690.2:g.122900T>C

Uncertain Significance

Met criteria codes 3
PM2 PM3_Supporting PP4
Not Met criteria codes 2
PM5 PP3

Evidence Links 1

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Phenylketonuria VCEP
The c.1204T>C (p.Phe402Leu) variant in PAH has been F402L detected in 1 Croatian patient with mild PKU, serum Phe = 600-1200 umol/L, BH4 deficiency not excluded (PMID: 12655552;PP4). This variant was detected with c.1169A>G (p.Glu390Gly) in this patient, reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar, VarID: 625, phase unknown (PMID: 12655552; PM3_Supporting). This variant is absent from population databases (PM2), and computational evidence is conflicting. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as uncertain significance for PAH. PAH-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PM2, PP4, PM3.
Met criteria codes
PM2
Variant absent from population databases.
PM3_Supporting
PMID: 12655552 - F402L detected with c.1169A>G (p.Glu390Gly) in 1 Croatian patient, reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar, VarID: 625, phase unknown - 0.5 points

PP4
PMID: 12655552 - F402L detected in 1 Croatian patient with mild PKU, serum Phe = 600-1200 umol/L, BH4 deficiency not excluded
Not Met criteria codes
PM5
At same codon as c.1204T>A (p.F402I), c.1204T>G (p.F402V), and c.1205T>G (p.F402V) - all curated as VUS by ClinGen PAH VCEP.
PP3
Computational evidence is conflicting. Predicted deleterious by SIFT, MutationTaster and REVEL = 0.918, but is predicted benign by PholyPhen2.
Approved on: 2020-08-27
Published on: 2020-08-27
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